50 Examples of Prefixes, Definition and Examples

English 50 Examples of Prefixes, Definition and Examples

Advertisements

English 50 Examples of Prefixes, Definition and Examples




Prefixes are used to change the meaning of a word. A syllable word or group of syllables added to the beginning of a word. Prefixes help to add meaning to words and make it possible to create new words that are easily understood everywhere. Understanding a few prefix examples will help you understand the logic of new words and use them appropriately.

For example, consider the prefix de-. This prefix means getting something back.  It is usually added to a verb.  You can then activate the verb. Likewise, you can parse, add to other verbs.

Prefix Meaning Example
Anti- Against Antifreeze, antithesis
De- Opposite Decode, decompose
Dis- Not, opposite of Disconnect, disembark
Em- Cause to Embrace, emphasis
En- Cause to Encode, encounter
Fore- Before Forecast, foresight
In- İn Infield, infiltrate
Im- İn Imbalance
In-, im-, il-, ir- Not Injustice, impossible, irregular
Inter- Between International, interact
Mid- Middle Midday, midway
Mis- Wrongly Misfire, misunderstand
Non- Not Nonsense, nonexist
Over- Over Overlook, overdue
Pre- Before Prefix, preschool
Re- Again Regain, return, rebuild
Semi- Half Semifinal, semicircle
Sub- Under Subeditor, subterranean
Super- Above, Superman, superstar
Trans- Across Transatlantic, transport
Un- Not Unfriendly, unsatisfied
Under- Under Understand, undersea





Here are Common Number Prefixes, Meanings and Examples

Greek Latin Meaning Examples
Mono- uni 1 monotheism, universe, uniform, unicorn, monotone
Di bi– du 2 binary, bimonthly, binoculars, duo, düet
Tri tri 3 tricycle, triad, triathlon, triangle, tripod, triumvirate, triple
Tetra quadri– quart 4 quadriplegic, quadrangle, quadruple, quarter
Penta quin 5 pentagon, quintet, quintuplet
Hexa sext 6 hexagon, hexameter, sextuplet, sextet
Hepta septem– septi 7 heptagon, heptameter, heptagon, septuagenarian
Octo octa– oct 8 octagon, octogenarian, octopus, octahedron
Ennea novem 9 novena
Deca deci– decem 10 decade, decagon, decahedron, decimal
Hemi semi- Half hemisphere, semicircle, semicolon, semifinal, semiannual
Poly multi Many polygon, polygamy, polyester, polymer, polynomial
Hecto cent– cente 100 cent, centennial, centurion, centenary, cent
Kilo- milli-­ mille- 1000 kilogram, kilometer, kilobyte, milligram
Advertisements