Names Of Diseases, Diseases Names, Definition and Examples
Names Of Diseases
Sometimes life can make us laugh and sometimes annoy us. Another issue that bothers us is the diseases that happen to us from time to time. Since it is not clear when and where the disease will find us, we may need to explain our problem in English when we catch a trip abroad or on a trip. There is also a point that we want you to differentiate because diseases in English are not collected under a single title.
Here are Health and Illness Words List.
So much so that fatal and serious diseases are called diseases, while non-fatal diseases (flu, flu, sore throat, etc.) are called illness. Now let’s take a closer look at the names and descriptions of the diseases:
Cholera: Cholera is a disease that can progress with acute and severe diarrhea due to intestinal infection caused by the bacteria called “Vibrio Cholerae”. Cholera can easily spread and cause deaths in communities affected by war, poverty and natural disasters living in crowded environments. Cholera is more likely to be seen where water and personal hygiene are inadequate.
Example: In South Africa, thousands of people die every year due to cholera.
Brain tumor: A brain tumor is called abnormal tissue growth, which can affect the normal functions of the brain. It is divided into different types depending on where the tumor cells originate and whether they are malignant.
Example: Tom was very upset because his classmate had a brain tumor.
Hypercorticism: Cushing syndrome occurs for many reasons with the disruption of hormonal balance. Patients with Cushing’s syndrome have a typical appearance.
Example: Hypercorticism, especially recently has begun to show its effect on the world.
Hydrocele: Hydrocele is an excessive accumulation of fluid in the scrotum (testicle bag). In the first year after birth, it is frequently seen in newborn babies and usually disappears by itself without any treatment. In older boys and adult men, hydrocele may develop due to inflammation or scrotum injury. In such a situation, medical treatment is required.
Example: Newborn babies have a hydrocele onset.
Rosacea: Rosacea is a facial skin disease that mostly affects middle-aged people (30 to 40 years old). It causes red spots and lumps, inflamed papules and bullae; therefore it is similar to acne. Rosacea cannot be cured. But it can be controlled by antibiotics and other drugs. In some cases, laser surgery can improve symptoms.
Example: My brother suffered a lot because rosacea was giving pain.
Joint infection: This problem is caused by bacteria in general, normally affects a single joint, and in half of cases this joint is the knee joint. If the agent is a virus, the infection can be seen in several joints. Often infected joints have already been damaged already for reasons such as rheumatism or an accident.
Example: The football team’s forward will not play this year as there is a joint infection problem.
Tooth grinding (bruxism): Bruxism is the medical name given to the teeth grinding movement by squeezing the jaw. This movement, which is generally done during sleep, can cause pain in the facial muscles, jaw joints and abrasions in the teeth. Plaques can be used in the treatment of bruxism. If there is no result from this treatment, surgical methods can be used.
Example: My friend went to the hospital with a complaint of bruxism.
Iron deficiency anemia: This problem mostly affects women of childbearing age who have iron loss due to monthly menstrual cycles or whose intestines cannot fully absorb iron. Iron deficiency can also be seen in men. The underlying causes of absorption problem in the intestines or bleeding in the digestive tract.
Example: My mother was cold even in hot weather because she had iron deficiency anemia.
Kidney infection: Bacterial infection of the kidney is called pyelonephritis. Pyelonephritis is an infection of the kidney pelvis. Patients complain of fever, chills and flank pain.
Example: Many people who have kidney infection problems resort to natural therapies.
Bulimiya: This question is a psychological disorder that mainly affects women. Food intake is impaired in people with this problem. Vomiting after overeating, abuse of laxatives other than vomiting, excessive exercise and not eating anything are disease-specific symptoms.
Example: My friend’s mother was not eating anything because it was bulimiya.
Vascular inflammation: Vasculitis is an inflammation of the blood vessels due to the immune system. Depending on which organ’s system is affected, various conditions may accompany this problem, with different symptoms. The artery or vein of any organ can be affected. It may be caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to a particular drug or an immunological disease.
Example: He stopped playing tennis because he had an vascular inflammation problem.
Meningitis: It is called acute or chronic inflammation of the pia and arachnoid membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord, causing infectious and noninfectious. Meningitis is a serious infection that can be seen in almost any age group. Acute bacterial meningitis is a serious infectious disease that can cause high mortality. Factors that cause meningitis; bacteria, viruses, fungi, spirochetes, ricketsia, protozoa, helminths and other factors. Streptoccocus pneumoniae, haemophilus influanzae and neisseria meningitidis and are bacteria responsible for %80-85 of acute bacterial meningitis.
Example: My friend’s brother could not think healthy because he had congenital meningitis.
Whooping cough: Whooping cough is an infectious bacterial disease with uncontrollable cough attacks. It is a highly contagious disease that can be very harmful for infants and young children. Its early symptoms can be mistaken for colds; therefore, it is usually diagnosed after typical cough attacks begin. Whooping cough vaccine is effective in preventing disease and antibiotics in its treatment.
Example: I had a whooping cough when I was little.